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Letters of Credit for Importers: A Plain-English Guide

How LCs work in PO financing and international trade.

Updated · 2 min read

Quick answer

A letter of credit is a bank's promise to pay an overseas supplier once shipping documents meet agreed terms. PO funders often issue LCs on your behalf so you can buy goods without cash upfront.

Import logistics for a purchase order

How an LC works

You agree terms with the supplier, a bank issues the LC, the supplier ships and presents documents, the bank pays.

Common LC types

Sight, usance, standby and transferable LCs.

Using PO financing for LCs

A PO funder can guarantee or fund the LC when your bank won't.

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National Invoice Factoring funding team

Written and reviewed by the National Invoice Factoring funding team — specialists in receivables and trade finance since 2009.

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